Arabian Peninsula: What to Know About Culture, Dress and Daily Life

The Arabian Peninsula covers countries people often lump together, but each place has its own rules, customs and style. This tag page groups news and practical posts that help you understand daily life, clothing, cultural identity and debates—from abayas to dress codes and cultural exchange.

Practical travel and etiquette tips

If you’re visiting, pack for heat and modesty. Lightweight, breathable fabrics work best. In many public places—especially conservative areas—women wearing an abaya or long dress and men wearing long sleeves will avoid awkward stares. In cities like Dubai and Riyadh the rules are more relaxed in certain districts, but in smaller towns and religious sites conservative dress is expected. Carry a scarf to cover your head in mosques and be ready to remove shoes where required.

Ramadan affects daily routines: shops may open at night and many restaurants close during daylight. Respect fasting hours in public and avoid eating or drinking openly. When taking photos, ask permission—some people prefer not to be photographed for cultural or religious reasons. Taxis are common and cash still matters in some places, so have small bills on hand.

Culture, clothing and current debates

Traditional garments say a lot about identity. Men often wear a long white robe—called a thawb, dishdasha or kandura depending on the country—and women commonly wear an abaya. Style and materials vary: in cities you’ll see modern, fashion-forward abayas; in conservative areas, simpler styles dominate. The tag includes articles that explain terms like “abaya” and the correct English phrase—"she wears an abaya"—so you sound natural when talking about clothing.

Cultural exchange sparks debate. Questions like whether Arabs wearing cornrows is cultural appropriation come up in our coverage. These conversations focus on respect, history and context rather than simple right-or-wrong answers. Other posts look at social acceptance in nearby countries—for example, whether women wearing shorts is acceptable in places like Syria—and explain how norms change from neighborhood to neighborhood.

Fashion and identity also intersect with business. The region hosts top designers for traditional garments, and modern brands blend global trends with local taste. Our articles highlight well-known abaya designers and how traditional clothing adapts for everyday life and special occasions.

Use this tag page to find clear, practical pieces: how clothing works in real settings, what local identity feels like, and why certain issues spark strong reactions. Browse the posts here to learn specifics—definitions, social rules, and real-world examples that make sense if you’re traveling, reporting, or simply curious about life on the Arabian Peninsula.

Where are agals made (Arabic clothing)?

Where are agals made (Arabic clothing)?

Agals, also known as igals, are a traditional head accessory worn by men in the Middle East, particularly in the Arabian Peninsula. They are made from a doubled black cord that is looped around the head and held in place by a knot at the back. Agals are typically worn as part of a traditional Gulf Arab male attire, along with a thobe and ghutra. Agals are most commonly made in Saudi Arabia, but can also be found in other countries in the region, including the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman and Qatar.

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